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Sri Kalahastheeswara Stotram

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Sri Kalahastheeswara Stotram

Maheshvaram Mahonnatam Maheshvaram Sadaanama-
Dganeshvaram Gunaanvitam Ganeshvaram Jagannutam |
Aneeshvaram Vrishaashvaramhasaashvarudragaaminam
Sadaa Bhajaami Kaalahastisaambamoortimeeshvaram ||

Nitaalavisphutaikadriktataalavahnichichchhataa
Lasaddhvaniprakrijjataalanishthahaimanam |
Ghateebhavaadimaunihritkuteebhavatpadam Trigum(Vibhum)
Sadaa Bhajaami Kaalahastisaambamoortimeeshvaram ||

Ghanaaghanaadiyajnyabhugghanaaghanaprachaarakrid-
Dyunaaghanaamahassuhriddridhaasuhriddhanussvanam |
Ghanaaghanavyapetikaaghanaaghanaprabhanjanam
Sadaa Bhajaami Kaalahastisaambamoortimeeshvaram ||

Jataakuteeradhanyadhunyabhangabhangasanghataa-
Ghumanghumanghumanghumaddhvanidhvanaddareesphutam |
Kateetateeghateekritotkataajinam Kakuppatam
Sadaa Bhajaami Kaalahastisaambamoortimeeshvaram ||

Sudhaashanaadhiraatpureesugahvareejamanjaree-
Sphuranmarandanirjhareedhuraadhuraadhureenageerganam |
Viraatturangamaarganam Visheshavishnumaarganam 
Sadaa Bhajaami Kaalahastisaambamoortimeeshvaram ||

|| Iti Shreekaalahasteeshvarastotram Sampoornam ||

Meaning

Five verses for the Lord of Srikalahasti

The stotram has five verses, and each closes with the same line, Sada bhajami Kalahasti-sambamurtim ishvaram: I always worship the Lord of Kalahasti, who is with Amba. Srikalahasti, on the Swarnamukhi river, is the Vayu linga among the five Panchabhuta shrines, and its name is traditionally traced to three devotees, a spider, a snake and an elephant. The stotram does not retell that legend. It describes Shiva himself.

Verse by verse

The first verse calls him Maheshvaram mahonnatam, lord of the ganas, the one with no lord above him, who rides the bull. The second turns to the fire flashing from the eye on his forehead and to his feet, which dwell in the hearts of sages such as Agastya, the pot-born. The third names him the receiver of sacrificial offerings, whose bowstring twang frightens his enemies. The fourth is the most musical: the Ganga's waves in his matted hair are heard as ghumam ghumam, a hide is tied at his waist and the directions are his clothing. The fifth recalls the burning of Tripura, where Vishnu served as his arrow.

Metre and use

The verses are in Panchachamara, the same metre as the Shiva Tandava Stotram, which is why the two sound alike. No author is named in the text. Devotees recite it on Mondays, on Maha Shivaratri, through Kartika month, and on the day they visit Srikalahasti.

Frequently asked questions

Which temple's Shiva does the Sri Kalahastheeswara Stotram praise?
It praises Kalahastheeswara of Srikalahasti, on the Swarnamukhi river near Tirupati. Among the five Panchabhuta shrines, Srikalahasti is the one for Vayu, the air element.
How many verses does the Kalahastheeswara Stotram have, and what is its refrain?
There are five verses, and each ends with the line Sada bhajami Kalahasti-sambamurtim ishvaram. The whole stotram takes only two or three minutes to recite.
Why does the Kalahastheeswara Stotram sound like the Shiva Tandava Stotram?
Both are written in the Panchachamara metre, where short and long syllables alternate in a quick, drum-like beat. The fourth verse even imitates the sound of the Ganga in Shiva's hair with ghumam ghumam, much as the Tandava Stotram does.
What does Sambamurti mean in the Kalahastheeswara Stotram?
Samba means Shiva together with Amba, the Goddess. At Srikalahasti he is worshipped with Jnana Prasunambika, so every verse ends by saying I always worship the Lord of Kalahasti with Amba.
Who composed the Sri Kalahastheeswara Stotram?
The text does not name its author. sanskritdocuments.org lists it as taken from the Stotrarnava collection, and it is a separate work from Dhurjati's Telugu Kalahastishvara Satakamu.

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